Snow Clearing Rules and Etiquette in New Jersey: What You Need to Know

January 13, 2025

Winter in New Jersey can bring picturesque snowfalls, but with the beauty of a winter wonderland comes the responsibility of snow clearing. From sidewalks to driveways and cars, New Jersey residents have a legal and social duty to ensure safety during snowy conditions. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the snow clearing rules and best practices in the Garden State.

1. Sidewalk Clearing is Mandatory

In most towns and cities across New Jersey, homeowners and businesses are responsible for clearing the sidewalks adjacent to their property.

Timing: Many municipalities require sidewalks to be cleared within a specific time frame after the snow stops, often within 12 to 24 hours.
Penalty for Non-Compliance: Failing to clear sidewalks can result in fines, which vary by town but can range from $25 to $200.
Check Local Ordinances: Rules differ by municipality, so check your town’s website for specific snow removal regulations.

2. Keep Fire Hydrants Accessible

If there’s a fire hydrant near your property, clearing a three-foot radius around it is critical for safety.

Why It Matters: In emergencies, firefighters need immediate access to hydrants, and snow can delay their response.
Best Practice: Make it a habit to dig out the hydrant when you’re shoveling your property.

3. Clear Your Vehicle Properly

New Jersey law requires drivers to remove snow and ice from their vehicles before hitting the road.

The Law: It’s illegal to drive with accumulated snow or ice on your car that could fall off and endanger others.
Fines: Drivers can be fined $25 to $75 for general violations, but if snow or ice causes property damage or injury, fines can skyrocket to $1,500.
What to Do: Clear your roof, hood, windows, and lights to ensure safe driving for yourself and others.

4. Don’t Shovel Snow into the Street

While it may seem like an easy solution, pushing snow into the street is prohibited in New Jersey.

Why It’s a Problem: It creates hazards for drivers and makes plowing more difficult for municipal workers.
Legal Consequences: Some towns impose fines for shoveling snow onto public roads.
Proper Disposal: Keep snow on your property or pile it on the curb away from the road.

5. Respect Parking and Driveway Rules

During snow emergencies, towns often enforce special parking restrictions to facilitate plowing.

Emergency Routes: Many municipalities prohibit street parking on designated snow routes. Cars left on these roads may be ticketed or towed.
Shared Driveways: If you share a driveway, coordinate snow clearing with your neighbors to avoid disputes.

6. Understand Snow Plow Etiquette

Snowplows are a common sight during New Jersey winters, and understanding how to coexist with them is essential.

Stay Clear: Avoid parking or shoveling near plowing zones to ensure efficient clearing.
After Plowing: Be prepared for additional snow buildup at the end of your driveway, often referred to as the “plow pile.” It’s your responsibility to clear it.
Be Patient: Plow operators prioritize main roads and emergency routes before residential streets, so your area may take longer to be cleared.

7. Protect Yourself While Shoveling

Snow removal can be physically demanding, so take precautions to stay safe.

Warm Up First: Stretch before starting to reduce the risk of injury.
Use Proper Tools: Invest in an ergonomic shovel or a snowblower to make the job easier.
Stay Hydrated: Even in the cold, it’s important to drink water while working.
Take Breaks: Don’t overexert yourself, especially if you’re not accustomed to heavy lifting.

8. Be Neighborly

Snowstorms can be challenging for everyone, but a little kindness goes a long way.

Help Seniors or Disabled Neighbors: Offer to clear their sidewalks or driveways if they’re unable to do so.
Be Patient with Municipal Workers: Snow removal crews work long hours in difficult conditions—appreciate their efforts.

9. Know the School and Work Impact

Heavy snow can lead to disruptions in daily life:

School Closures: Check with your local school district for snow day policies.
Remote Work Policies: Many employers now offer remote work options during severe weather, so plan accordingly.

10. Stay Informed

Weather conditions can change quickly, so staying updated is essential.

Local Alerts: Sign up for text or email alerts from your town or county for updates on snow emergencies and parking restrictions.
Weather Apps: Use reliable apps like AccuWeather or NOAA for forecasts and road conditions.

Conclusion

Snow clearing in New Jersey is not just about compliance—it’s about ensuring safety and fostering community. By following local rules, respecting your neighbors, and preparing ahead of time, you can navigate the challenges of winter weather with ease. Stay safe, stay warm, and enjoy the beauty of New Jersey’s snowy season!

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